Golden Shiner
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Name and Code
Family
Leuciscidae - minnows
Species
Notemigonus crysoleucas
Taxonomic Authority
(Mitchill 1814)
Common Name(s)
Golden Shiner
French Name
méné jaune
Species Code
194
Family TSN
1198935
Parent TSN
163367
Species TSN
163368
Conservation Status
Global Rank (GRank)
G5 (2015-08-18)
National Rank (NRank)
N5 (2017-12-22)
Provincial Rank (SRank)
S5 (1997-10-06)
COSEWIC Status
none
SARO Status
none
AFS Status
none
Status Notes
none
Ecological Value
Ontario Origin
native
General Abundance
common
Tolerance
intermediate
Economic Importance
forage fish; bait fish
Length-Weight Regression Coefficents
Intercept (a)
-5.0161
Slope (b)
2.9793
Length Basis
TL
Habitat and Feeding
General Habitat(s)
lacustrine
Environment
benthopelagic
Trophic Class
invertivore/herbivore
Thermal Regime
coolwater
Habitat Preference
clear, weedy, quiet waters of lakes, ponds, reservoirs and pools of small to large rivers with muddy substrate; preferred water temperature range 17-24°C
Reproduction
Reproductive Guild
Nonguarders: Open substratum spawners: Phytophils
Spawning Habitat(s)
lacustrine
Spawning Season
summer
Spawning Month(s)
June-August
Spawning Temperature (°C)
20-27
Fecundity
2,680-4,670
Nursery Habitat(s)
lacustrine
Size and Age
Adult Length (cm)
10.2-17.8 TL
Adult Weight (kg)
0.009-0.049
Age at Maturity (yrs)
2-3
Maximum Length (cm)
30.5 TL
Maximum Weight (kg)
0.68
Lifespan (yrs)
5-8
Ontario Records
Record Length (cm)
20.4 TL
Record Weight (kg)
none
Ontario Range Map
Golden Shiner range
Ontario Distribution
widespread throughout the province except far north
Photographs
Golden Shiner photograph
Golden Shiner photograph
Notes
reported to hybridize with Rudd, an introduced species from Europe; tolerant of high water temperature (34°C), low dissolved oxygen, low pH (4.2) and highly eutrophic conditions; moderately tolerant of turbidity
Information Sources
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