Black Buffalo
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Name and Code Family Catostomidae - suckers Species Ictiobus niger Taxonomic Authority (Rafinesque 1819) Common Name(s) Black Buffalo French Name buffalo noir Species Code 174 Family TSN 163892 Parent TSN 163954 Species TSN 163957 Conservation Status Global Rank (GRank) G5 (2012-02-21) National Rank (NRank) NU (2017-12-22) Provincial Rank (SRank) SU (2009-04-02) COSEWIC Status Data Deficient (Apr 2007) SARO Status Data Deficient AFS Status none Status Notes none Ecological Value Ontario Origin introduced General Abundance rare Tolerance intermediate Economic Importance none Length-Weight Regression Coefficents Intercept (a) no data Slope (b) no data Length Basis n/a				Habitat and Feeding General Habitat(s) lacustrine; riverine Environment benthic Trophic Class invertivore/herbivore Thermal Regime warmwater Habitat Preference deep pools and backwaters of turbid vegetated rivers, impoundments and lakes Reproduction Reproductive Guild Nonguarders: Open substratum spawners: Litho-pelagophils Spawning Habitat(s) lacustrine; riverine Spawning Season spring Spawning Month(s) May-June Spawning Temperature (°C) 11-15 Fecundity 400,000 Nursery Habitat(s) lacustrine; riverine Size and Age Adult Length (cm) 40.8-66.0 TL Adult Weight (kg) 1.0-4.7 Age at Maturity (yrs) 4-5 Maximum Length (cm) 123 TL Maximum Weight (kg) 48.08 Lifespan (yrs) 14-24 Ontario Records Record Length (cm) 67.0 TL Record Weight (kg) none				Ontario Range Map Ontario Distribution Lake Erie and tributaries, Niagara River, Thames River, North Sydenham River; first reported from Ontario waters of Lake Erie in 1978 Photographs Notes tolerant of turbidity; intolerant of pollution; reported to hybridize with Bigmouth Buffalo and Smallmouth Buffalo; Ontario populations may be hybrids
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